Transmis par Hugo Castelli
Chers amis/Chères amies
Cette information, toute en anglais, explique la nouvelle proposition de loi au Royaume Uni sur la transparence dans les paiements aux gouvernements par les entreprises industrielles en accord avec la loi européenne.
Tous les pays membres de la UE ont l'obligation de préparer des lois semblables.
Compañer@s,
Esta información, totalmente en inglés, explica la nueva propuesta de ley del gobierno inglés sobre la transparencia en los pagos a los gobiernos por las empresas industriales, de acuerdo con la ley europea.
Todos los países miembros de la UE tienen la obligación de preparar leyes parecidas
Dear Colleagues
See complete text in English about the new UK draft law for transparency in payments to governmemts in the third world.
All EU member countries have the obligation in drafting similar legislation.
Ciao, Hugo Castelli Eyre
·
The U.K. unveiled draft rules on Thursday governing how oil, gas, mining and logging companies would disclose the payments they make to foreign governments for access to natural resources across the globe.
Under the draft regulations, as of Jan. 1, 2015, companies would have to report payments they make to governments, such as for taxes, royalties, permits, bonuses and the like. Those payments can be used to hide bribes and other illicit deal-making, activists and observers say.
Companies, under the rule, would be required to disclose the government, from the federal level down to the local level, to which they paid, as well as the amount paid — by company and by project. And they can’t structure the payments to avoid having to disclose them.
Firms that fail to accurately disclose their payments, the draft rule says, will face criminal penalties.
The U.K. said it will introduce the regulations to parliament later this year, and they would be implemented upon enactment. Prior to drafting the regulations, the U.K. held a nearly two-month consultation period in which it received 31 responses, including eight letters of support for the response from activist group Publish What You Pay UK.
The regulations were issued following a European Union directive passed in June 2013requiring EU member states, by 2015, to pass laws mandating the disclosure. The EU directive echoes, and goes further than, similar legislation passed as part of the Dodd-Frank Act in the U.S.and initially implemented in August 2012 by the Securities and Exchange Commission. But after a court ruling in a lawsuit filed by business groupsvacated the agency’s regulations, the SEC said it would begin rewriting them in March 2015.
Activists, who have been calling for stronger rules in the area, welcomed the U.K. draft regulations. Simon Taylor, director of Global Witness, said in a statement the disclosures “will deter companies from making illicit payments” and empower people in resource-rich countries to hold their government accountable.
Jana Morgan, the national coordinator for the U.S. chapter of Publish What You Pay, said in a statement the U.K. “is showing leadership” by proposing its rule, which she called “strong,” well ahead of the EU-mandated deadline. “This will help shine sunlight on financial flows in the extractives sector that have for too long been shrouded in secrecy,” said Ms. Morgan.
Barnaby Pace
Oil Campaign
Global Witness
Telephone: +44(0)20 7492 5823
Mob: +44(0) 7525 592 738
We find the facts. We uncover the story. We change the system.